An interview with Tiffany Chen
by Ronnie RobinsonThere is a commonly held misperception that tai chi chuan is primarily a soft, gentle exercise system that is not only suitable for the elderly but is actually only for older people. Whilst any serious practitioner is more than aware of the many aspects of the art it still remains strongly fixed in the public perception that old people are the ones who do it most.
Tiffany Chen is part of the new breed of practiioners who is young, fit, extremely active and highly capable of effectively applying the martial aspects of tai chi.
Can you give me an overview of the arts you practice and let me know which aspects are most important for you?
Currently, I study Yang style Tai Chi Chuan, Boxing and San Shou. What is most important to me about these arts is how I’ve been able to learn about myself. Each art helps you look at yourself from a different perspective. Each art has its own style and approach but in the end they all help make you a stronger person. What is most important to me in the process of learning is to find exceptional teachers and healthy learning environments.
How have your past experiences, figure skating, gymnastics, dancing etc. influenced your approach to Chinese martial arts?
I don’t think any of what I had practiced before influenced my approach to Chinese martial arts. Each art is different, each teacher is different, I approach everything new I do as something new and individual and adapt to where I am. It isn’t until I get more involved with whichever art I am doing where I start to find similarities or ways of using my knowledge of different arts to complement each other. How do you prioritise your personal training; taiji hand form, sparring, push hands, kick-boxing etc. It depends on what I am doing at the time. If I’m training for a fight, it’s really just common sense; you have to prepare yourself for what you are going to be doing. I spar more; I do more conditioning and cardio work. If I’m not gearing up for a fight and I’m teaching more I do the form and push hands more.
How has your tai chi training helped you to compete successfully in full-contact fighting?
Tai Chi has helped by teaching me proper body mechanics. It’s the whole idea of learning to walk before you run. You learn how your body works from the inside out. I learned how to apply the proper body coordination and the dynamics that develop from proper alignment and firm base. I learned how important it is to have the basics down before speeding things up too much or getting too fancy. Keeping it simple is usual the key. Tai Chi has also helped keeping my energy flow even. It helps me slow down a bit when I’m sometimes too amped and also energize me when I am feeling worn down. It’s really a very simple series of movements that just make you focus on “you”. If you don’t have a good sense of yourself it is very difficult to compete successfully.
For many people, particularly those who have a serious training in ‘external’ martial arts, it is difficult to understand how training in a slow series of movements can make you more effective in fighting, do you feel this is the case and, if so what would you say are the main benefits?
I don’t know a single person that has ever thoroughly learned or understood anything in fast forward. In order to truly study and understand things it is customary to slow things down and even dissect a bit. When you are learning Tai Chi you are not learning a slow series of movements, you are learning the proper body mechanics that are necessary to perform the movements. I think everyone benefits from learning how to do things properly, step by step, rather than just throwing a few things together that look like techniques, but lack the proper study, knowledge and/or practice. Your risk of injury goes down as does your risk of looking like a complete fool.
For many people taiji is considered to be an activity for mainly elderly people, but here you are as an active young woman finding many benefits, how would you work to convince younger people of the benefits of this art?
I would just continue what I am doing and what my father has been doing. Many people don’t know that Tai Chi is a martial art. Many people haven’t been fortunate enough to have the kind of training I have and I think that the only way to convince anyone of anything you believe in is to not only teach, but to also prove what you are talking about and in my case it has been taking it to the ring. I think Tai Chi has been too mystified and I think it is important to approach in a more tangible way in order for people to see it work. My father has always said that you have to be able to show what you are teaching and that if you can’t see it don’t necessarily believe it.
Would you recommend teaching particular aspects to younger people to stimulate their interest?
I believe that as long as Tai Chi is taught for everything it is it would interest everyone regardless of age. Tai Chi offers so much, ranging from health benefits to great martial application. The problem is, there aren’t enough people qualified to teach all oaspects in a responsible and appropriate manner.
Tell me something about your work with companies, what do you do with business people, what are the aims and outcomes of the sessions?
If I am giving lesson my approach is the same as it is my father’s school; a good deal of our clientele are business people. I don’t have the time to speak with people one on one when I am teaching at companies, I just go through the lesson and try to relate to the group I am dealing with. As far as the outcome, I hope they like what I give them, I do my best, and nobody has told me that they don’t like me yet. I have also done lectures here and there. I have always found that some people were really interested and there were some that weren’t. When you see that there are people disinterested you do try to broaden your approach to the topic and I do have to say that most times I have been successful. From all of this I have learned a great deal. I have learned that there are many different ways to approach teaching this art and you have to be flexible and open mind if you want to get your message across.
How much does cultural research play a part in your work, i.e. studying Taiji classics, Chinese philosophy etc.?
My Tai Chi practice at my father’s school is its own lesson in Chinese philosophy and Tai Chi classics. I am fortunate to have William CC Chen as my father. I hear his stories, listen to him in class and he lives his life by his teachings. The more I live life the more I actually start to believe that my father is the Super Buddha. I have met so many of his Tai Chi brothers and many of them have beautiful stories and are such honourable people. I have also met people that were despicable to my father when he first came to this country and because of his rise to fame and all those who respect him would try and befriend him after they tried to destroy him. My father never held a grudge and it wasn’t even my father who spoke of how these people try to hurt him. My father is always kind and respectful; I used to not understand it. How do you not want revenge on those who wanted to destroyed you As I watch my father, as I listen to him, I learn that I understand him differently, I understand his peaceful beautiful way of living life. I have always had a fire in me and it has taken years of making mistakes and learning from them. It has taken years of patience and guidance from both my parents to understand that my dad is the Super Buddha. I still understand him, but now I listen with much more care than before. I have had the Tai Chi classics and Chinese philosophy guiding me my whole life. It is only until recently that I have truly begun to understand its meaning and value.
How valuable do you feel it is to have had a Chinese heritage when practising these arts in the USA and beyond, do you feel it has given you an added advantage that perhaps westerners may not be aware of?Today we have people from all different backgrounds studying and teaching Chinese arts. I find that it is most important to have a true understanding of whom you are and where you have come from before you can honestly learn and/ or teach anything. I was also born and raised in New York City so I do see myself as a westerner though the Chinese culture and influences handed down to me by my mother and father form a large part of who I m and I’m very proud of that.
I really feel that the art of Tai Chi is a lesson in life. It is something that teaches you the true beauty of what we are all capable of having inside. Perhaps a mistake that some westerners make is that they think it will help them find what it is they are missing in life.
I also think that there are some Tai Chi teachers who abuse the art of Tai Chi by making far-out promises of what you will be able to accomplish and extreme physical feats that they couldn’t even show you themselves. They prey on the innocence and hope of people that might either be a little lost or just looking for something “else”.
What I have learned from my parents is the confidence and strength in anything I choose to pursue. My advantage is that I happen to follow in my father’s footsteps, my advantage is that I have a father who is honest and world renowned because of it, my advantage is that I have finally realized how lucky I am to have such an accomplished man as my father who is able and willing to share his knowledge. My advantage is that I live in New York City and my parents have given me the opportunity and support my decision to follow in my father’s footsteps. My advantage is my family, they are Chinese and very proud of it but I think that because they are so generous in their willingness to share their philosophy and skills with anyone who is willing to learn then everyone, Chinese and Westerner has the same advantage. My advantage is that I live in New York City and my parents have given me the opportunity and support my decision to follow in my father’s foot steps. My advantage is my family.

Tiffany took up ballet, Hula dance, swimming and gymnastics at age 5. She added praying mantis and a double knife form practice with her uncle Howard Lee. At age 8 she started figure skating. By age 11, she won 3 gold medals in Figure Skating. She took up ballroom dancing, but when she overheard dancers say that they were looking into Tai Chi to help their movements, she realized then that it was time for her to go back to see dad, Grandmaster William C.C. Chen. She entered her first Push Hands competition at age 16, at the U.S.W.K.F. National Chinese Martial Arts Competition. As of 2003, she has 43 Gold Medals, 4 Silver Medals, and 2 Bronze medals for Fixed-Step, Restricted-Step, and Moving-Step T’ui Shou (Push Hands).
- Her most-recent championships:
- Dec 2005 World Wushu Championships Quan Ngua Sports Palance (Hanoi, Vietnam)
- July 2005 U.S. San Shou Team Trials - San Jose, CA. Women’s Team Member Member
- Oct 2004 8th Annual Hall of Fame Open International (Akron, OH)
- July 2004 U.S. International Kuoshu Championship (Baltimore, MD) Women’s Lei Tai
- July 2004 Int’l Chinese Martial Arts Championships (Orlando, Florida) Lei-Tai San-Shou
- Nov 2003 World Kuoshu Federation (Sao Paulo, Brazil) Women’s Lei Tai
- Aug 2003 U.S. WuShu Union Nationals (Pittsburgh, PA) Push-Hands
- Mar 2003 Int’l Chinese Martial Arts Championships (Clearwater, Fl) Push-Hands
- Aug 2002 1st Cheng Man-Ching Forum, (Perigeuex, France) Push-Hands
- Nov 2002 6th Chung Hwa Cup International T’ai Chi Chuan Championships (Taipei, Taiwan) Push-Hands
- July 2002 Taiji Legacy int’l Kung-Fu Tournament (Plano, Texas) Push-Hands
- In recognition of her achievements and competitive spirit, Inside Kung-Fu magazine named Tiffany to its
- 2004 Hall of Fame as the Best Competitor of the Year.